Excessive expectations have been met with disappointment in the past with hydrogen technologies. Nonetheless, a rising body of research suggests that these technologies are a viable choice for deep decarbonization of global energy systems, with recent cost and performance advances pointing to economic viability. The cost of producing, transporting, and storing hydrogen has decreased dramatically. This is complemented by an increase in clean technology regulations.



As a result, we predict that hydrogen technology will gain traction, particularly in the transportation and alternative energy generation sectors.



The transition to a sustainable energy economy needs an energy carrier capable of large-scale carbon-free energy transfers. Hydrogen is a sustainable energy carrier with the potential to benefit the whole energy sector. However, storing significant amounts of hydrogen is difficult. There are numerous obstacles to overcome in order to achieve a cost-effective hydrogen cycle. Hydrogen production, conversion, and processing into transportable products, transportation, and energy conversion into end-use products make up the entire hydrogen storage cycle.



READ MORE :- https://www.pukkapartners.com/insight/hydrogen-storage-a-disruptive-technology-innovation



Conclusion

Since the oil shocks of the 1970s, hydrogen has been in and out of favor, and it remains a marginal energy system alternative. However, mainstream products are starting to appear: Honda, Toyota, and Hyundai have released the first mass-produced hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and fuel cells already provide heat to 225 000 homes. Companies that were among the first to market, particularly in Japan, are beginning to find attractive export potential.



With the ability to offer heat, transportation, and power system services, hydrogen can play a significant role alongside electricity in a low-carbon economy. It lacks the essential requirement for immediate supply-demand balancing, allowing for additional pathways to deeper decarbonization by providing low-carbon flexibility and storage. The multiple hydrogen production, distribution, and consumption pathways involve complicated trade-offs between cost, emissions, scalability, and purity and pressure requirements; yet, they offer a diverse range of possibilities that can be used based on local circumstances (e.g. renewable energy or suitable sites for CO2 sequestration).



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