Plant owners sometimes face root rot, which can cause wilting, yellowing of the leaves, and ultimately plant death. Fungal and bacterial infections caused by too much moisture in the soil harm the plant's root system. Whether you're a gardener utilizing planters or an indoor plant enthusiast, keeping your plants healthy requires avoiding root rot.

Let’s explore the reasons behind root rot and helpful suggestions on how to avoid it.
Root rot: What causes it?
● Overwatering: Too much watering takes oxygen away from roots.
● Inadequate drainage: Compacted soil or pots without drainage holes retain too much moisture.
● Fungal and bacterial development: Harmful microorganisms that target roots are fostered by an environment that is continuously moist.
● Incorrect pot size: An overly big pot will hold more water than is necessary, which raises the possibility of rot.
How to prevent root rot in planters?
Pick the right planter
The first step in avoiding root rot is using the appropriate planter. Here's something to remember:
➔ Drainage holes: To let extra water out, planters should always include drainage holes.
➔ Breathable material: Pots made of ceramic and terracotta allow for better air circulation than those made of plastic.
➔ Planters that are raised or self-watering: These choices aid in preserving the proper moisture content.

Use soil that drains well
Not every soil type is suitable for plants grown in planters.
➔ To enhance drainage, combine potting soil with perlite, sand, or coco peat.
➔ Stay away from garden soil as it absorbs too much moisture and compacts.

Use water carefully
To avoid root rot, proper watering is essential. Take note of these pointers:
➔ Assess the moisture content by putting a finger 1-2 inches into the soil; only water if it seems dry.
➔ Water in the morning to help any extra moisture evaporate over the day.
➔ Water the soil carefully until any extra begins to drain.

Enhance air circulation
➔ Plants should be placed in an area with good ventilation to aid in the soil's quicker drying.
➔ Avoid putting too many plants together as this lowers airflow and raises humidity.

Proper drainage, smart watering practices, and planter selection are key to preventing root rot in potted and planter plants. The above-mentioned guidelines will help you maintain the health of your plants and stay away from the typical problems associated with overwatering.

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