They are cheap, attractive, and easy to find. They even smell good.
No wonder Disposable Cleaning Wipe is so popular. Clorox executives reported last year that about half of American households use their brand of wipes. Some schools provide them to teachers or ask for them in back-to-school supplies.
In some places, such as hospitals, disinfectants are essential to protect human health. But what about your kitchen counter and school?
In fact, daily cleaning does not require disinfection wipes. When they are really needed-clean up after a sick child or raw chicken on a cutting board-they won't work unless you use them correctly.
Cleaning can remove bacteria on the surface, while disinfection is by using antibacterial insecticides (such as quaternary ammonium compounds or "quaternary ammonium salts") to kill them.
These disinfecting chemicals can cause asthma, allergies and other health problems. Although EPA monitors the pesticides in these products, this does not guarantee safety. Regulatory agencies may approve chemical components that have not been adequately tested for health risks.
Some exposure to live bacteria is healthy for us. According to the "hygiene hypothesis", it can strengthen the immune system, especially in children. However, excessive use of disinfectants can lead to "super bacteria" or bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics.
Antibacterial hand sanitizers can trigger similar red flags. The American Medical Association recommends not to use them because research does not support the claim that they make people healthier.
You can take the following steps to make smarter cleaning choices for your family:
at home
Determine if cleaning or disinfection is required. Clean the surface regularly to remove bacteria and prevent their growth or spread. You should still disinfect surfaces that have been in contact with raw meat, blood, or body fluids, and when family members have infectious diseases such as flu. If the immune system of family members is weak, consult a doctor. You may need to take additional cleaning measures for their health.
When you need to disinfect, please use the product correctly. Excessive use of disinfectants will not only breed super bacteria, but improper use may not kill the bacteria, exposing your family to harmful chemicals without the benefit of killing the bacteria.
All disinfection products, including bleach, need to stay on the surface for a period of time to be fully effective, so be sure to read the instructions on the label. You may be surprised how many wipes are needed to ensure that the surface stays moist for the full 4 to 10 minutes indicated on the label.
Other important instructions include keeping out of the reach of children, washing hands after use, rinsing the surface with water after use, and do not use on the skin. After disinfecting the kitchen countertop or cutting board, clean it before use.
Choose a simple cleaning agent. Simple products that do not contain antibacterial pesticides are usually enough to keep your family healthy at home. Visit EWG's healthy cleaning guide to find a product that suits your needs, or make your own cleaner using common household ingredients.
Develop healthy habits. If you use wet wipes, do not use the same wipes on multiple surfaces, such as the counter and toilet. This can spread bacteria from one surface to another. Throw away the wipes immediately after use. In the bathroom, put the toilet brush away and close the lid when flushing. In the kitchen, use a microwave to heat the wet sponge to make it less prone to bacteria.
in school
Ask your child's school about the cleaning policy for disinfecting wipes. Who uses the wet wipes and for what occasions? Can you provide non-sterile wipes for normal cleaning and retain disinfectant for serious bacteria?
If the teacher or administrator will require your child to use disinfectant wipes during class, discuss alternatives with the decision maker. Some schools have formulated policies to prohibit children from using disinfectant wipes in the classroom. Others are using more environmentally friendly school cleaning supplies to reduce chemical residues on desks and surfaces that children often touch.
Wet wipes, microfiber cloths, and non-disinfecting chemical wipes (such as diaper wipes) are all good choices for daily cleaning of hands or hard surfaces. When bacteria are a problem (such as cleaning up after a sick child), look for disinfectants that use safer active ingredients, such as hydrogen peroxide, lactic acid, caprylic acid, and citric acid. If possible, schools should choose Ecologo or Greenseal certified products suitable for the business environment.
When using disinfectant wipes, be sure to read the product label and follow the safety instructions. Do not use them before or while eating, and always wash your hands with soap and warm water after you are done.
On you
In addition to cleansers, body care products such as toothpaste, acne facial cleansers, and deodorants all contain antibacterial chemicals. The most serious is antibacterial soap.
These products are made from the chemicals triclosan and triclocarban that interfere with hormones. Like antibacterial cleansers, there is no evidence that they are more effective than ordinary soap and water. The FDA has proposed rules that can remove these products from the market, and the decision is expected to be completed in 2016.
At the same time, in order to prevent the spread of bacteria, wash your hands often with soap and warm water, and use alcohol-based hand sanitizers during the journey. Encourage children to develop good hand washing habits to help them stay healthy throughout the year.
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